Answer:
casual
Explanation:
Hello! When the public is more shortened, it is considered to be a more private and close presentation, so the speaker can use a more friendly and <em>casual</em> tone of voice since the group will be small and thus generate more confidence and ease to let everyone participate.
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Answer:
The principle of representative democracy
Explanation:
In Federalist 39, James Madison is defending the principle of representative democracy. This principle establishes the government as a body that represents the people, and that has power because people have consented to it. This means that if people did not want that government, they would have the right to depose it and change it. In other words, in a representative democracy, sovereignty comes from the people and not fom the government.
Answer:
a. The way votes are tallied can significantly alter the outcome
Explanation:
According to Arrow's Impossibility Theorem, there are three possibilities:
1. in case each voter prefers alternative X over alternative Y, it means the group prefers X over Y;
2. in case each voter's preference between X and Y remains unchanged, it means the group's preference between X and Y will also remain unchanged;
3. in case no single voter has got the power to always fix the group's preference, it means there is no dictator.
In making decision, election is not a perfect means since the way votes are calculated there is a room for discrepancy.
Answer:The social-cognitive theory
Explanation:The social-cognitive theory is a theoretical perspective which states that by observing other people we are able to learn to imitate the same behavior in the future. Through the socialization process we learn how to behave in certain roles and as a result we are able to take on certain roles similar to those we have observed and we are able to do the same thing that people do in such roles because we have observed how other behave.
They will be sure whether or not it is safe to go out to sea or stay in shelter.
