A budget deficit occurs when government expenditure is greater than revenue. When this happens the government is now forced to acquire loans to remedy the deficiency and as such national debt grows. A budget surplus occurs when revenue is greater than expenditure. When this occurs there is no need to get more loans and the surplus can now be used to service the national debt; thus reducing it.
gunpowder
The invention of gunpowder.
This period is also known as the medieval period and is known for the various discoveries and inventions made during this age.
Plate tectonics is the theory that explains how Earth's land masses are in constant motion. Before this theory was discovered, Alfred Wegener found out about the continental drift. Its the hypothesis of how the continents drifted over the ocean bed.
The continental drift led to the theory of plate tectonics. The main reason that led to the movement of the continents is because of the movement of the plates in the lithosphere.
Plates are massive, irregularly shaped slabs of solid rock, generally composed of both continental and oceanic lithosphere.
The intense heat in the Earth's core make the plates to move.
Humans can be affected by volcanic events, sea level rise, and earthquakes, all of which are related to plate tectonics.
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As the first Roman emperor to claim conversion to Christianity, Constantine played an influential role in the proclamation of the Edict of Milan in 313, which decreed tolerance for Christianity in the empire. He called the First Council of Nicaea in 325, at which the Nicene Creed was professed by Christians.
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