"The Senate of the Roman Republic was a political institution in the ancient Roman Republic. It was not an elected body, but one whose members were appointed by the consuls, and later by the censors. After a Roman magistrate served his term in office, it usually was followed with automatic appointment to the Senate." -Wikipedia
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<u>Pat</u><u>, because of the effects of </u><u>effort justification.</u>
<h3><u>What is justification for effort?</u></h3>
The tendency for people to rate a task or activity higher when it involves anything challenging or unpleasant. When there are no evident justifications for performing the task, the outcome is most likely to happen. Because exerting effort to complete pointless or unpleasant work, or suffering unpleasant consequences, as a result, is cognitively inconsistent (see cognitive dissonance), it is hypothesized that people will change their assessments of the task to be more positive in order to restore consistency.
Learn more about effort justification with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/14354875?referrer=searchResults
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Explanation:
socialization is incredibly important to human beings becuase socializing creates and devolopes peoples beliefs, goals, values, new personality traits, and more.
Cultural diffusion means that some cultures and values would spread from one place to another. So it's not enough for them to be preserved in the original place, (this makes us exclude options B and C) but they need to be spread to other places, such as to other parts of the US - the correct answer is a)
Explanation:
Come back with your shield - or on it" (Plutarch, Mor. 241) was supposed to be the parting cry of mothers to their sons. Mothers whose sons died in battle openly rejoiced, mothers whose sons survived hung their heads in shame.