Answer:
A)Americans wanted respects
The name for this idea is "Domino Effect" - this is a theory that says that if one country falls to Communism the neighboring countries would also fall to Communism, much like pieces of Dominos fall when a neighboring piece fell.
This theory was important in the Foreign politics of the US during the cold war.
The Umayyads were unable to conquer the nascent Christian Kingdoms in the North which included but were not limited to: Leon, Castille, the Basque Territories, and the Catalonian Counties. In addition, the Umayyads were not able to prevent the fragmentation of their territory into the Taifa Kingdoms in 1038.
The first
actions for budgetary reform were taken at the local level of government. A form of public
administration<span> which, in a majority of contexts, exists as the lowest
tier of administration within a given state is called local government. Local government term is used in contrast with
the state government. It generally act within powers assigned to them by
legislation or directives of the higher level of government. Such as the
president. </span>