If the underlined phrase is <em>born in New York in 1856, </em>then that would be a participial phrase, which often functions as an adjective in a sentence, like is the case here.
Gerund is always used as a noun, and infinitive has the form <em>to + verb </em>(to go, to be...)
To me , this means that the scene changed very quickly into something that is more meaningful and intriguing
D describes the following division problems, according to Melinda’s work.
Answer:
Large is an antonym for tiny and tiny is an antonym for large
