Answer:
Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level. Trophic level transfer efficiency (TLTE) measures the amount of energy that is transferred between trophic levels.
Explanation:
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Chemical factors: This is due to internal stimuli. Changes in the blood such as decrease in O2, increase in CO2 and decrease in PH cause impulse in the carotid artery which stimulates the respiratory centers in the medulla and cause breathing.
Mechanical factors: also called external stimuli. Compression of the fetal chest during delivery forces small amount of lung fluid out of the lungs. This increase in pressure in the chest draws air into the lungs.
Answer:
The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
An unidentified material that consists of cells must be from a
living organism.
It sounds more like an theory.
The stomach is the correct answer it is lined with an digestive enzyme called pepsin.
Answer:
"Through the Tertiary period (from 65 Ma) the Earth's climate became cooler with frequent oscillations that increased in amplitude and led to a series of major ice ages in the Quaternary. Glacial advances and retreats over the Pleistocene resulted in global cycles of contraction, expansion and fragmentation of species ranges resulting in species extinctions, population bottlenecks and differentiation."
Explanation:
(Did offline will rewrite in my own words if you would like :)
Hope this helps
