<span> the formation of feudal kingdoms</span>
Answer:
The European presence in America spurred countless changes in the environment, negatively affecting native animals as well as people. The popularity of beaver-trimmed hats in Europe, coupled with Native Americans’ desire for European weapons, led to the overhunting of beavers in the Northeast. Soon, beavers were extinct in New England, New York, and other areas. With their loss came the loss of beaver ponds, which had served as habitats for fish as well as water sources for deer, moose, and other animals. Furthermore, Europeans introduced pigs, which they allowed to forage in forests and other wildlands. Pigs consumed the foods on which deer and other indigenous species depended, resulting in scarcity of the game native peoples had traditionally hunted.
European ideas about owning land as private property clashed with indigenous people's understanding of land use. Native Americans did not believe in private ownership of land; instead, they viewed land as a resource to be held in common for the benefit of the group. Colonizers erected fields, fences, and other means of demarcating private property. Indigenous people who moved seasonally to take advantage of natural resources now found areas off-limits, claimed by colonizers.
Explanation:
The Germans defeated Russia during the World War I. The reason for its loss was that the Czar of Russia embarked on war that the country was not prepared for. He took control of the army and his strategies were a failure which left him with all the humiliating defeat and blame of its people.
Answer:
<u>They each had their own independent governments.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
It is noteworthy that in the Greek empire the city-states like Athens, Sparta, Corinth, and Thebes, had their own independent governments, or in other words, had their own form of governance.
What this means is that, there was little centralization of power in the Greek empire, so it could be referred to as been a fragile empire.
The answer to this question would be “Beringia”.
Today, Beringia<span> is the land and marine area bordered on the west
by the Lena River; on the east by the Mackenzie River; on the north by 72
degrees north latitude in the Chukchi Sea; and on the south by the tip of the
Kamchatka Peninsula.</span>
