Answer:
three cleavage-based voting factors focused on in research are class, gender and religion. Firstly, religion is often a factor which influences one's party choice.
This sentences is Describing
The answer would be A or D.
A search engine refers to a web software used to search for information on the internet using keywords.
The first quote suggests that writing makes us smarter, whilst the other suggests that writing does the exact opposite. This would be contrasting the two. Comparing the two would be that the two quotes are both about writing.