C. Divine theory
Or more specifically, the divine-right theory (since the divine theory only establishes that an action's morality and rightness is derived from god, whereas the divine right theory argues that a king is given the right to rule by a god).
African Americans settled in the slum and ghettos of the Northern side changing the demographics of the cities.
Explanation:
Places like Harlem in New York and Compton in California where there were very low income areas settled by predominantly black people in otherwise bludgeoning economies where they became slums is a characteristic of this migration.
As the north did not discriminate as much against the black population they moved over to their side and then they had not enough resources to live their lives well so they lived in the slums they had made.
These slums would remain the usually economically backward areas of the US for long.
It became a royal colony controlled by an English king is the right answer.
New Jersey was one of the America's original 13 colony. Prior to becoming the royal colony, the New Jersey was divided into East and West Jersey. The first Governor of the royal colony of New Jersey was Edward Hyde, Lord Combury. Lord Combury was sent back to England in the charge of corruption. Thereafter, the rule of New Jersey went in the hands of the New York governor.
The period immediately after the Civil War when the South rebuilt and the southern states returned to the Union. An amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all born in the United States; this broad language included former slaves.