Answer:
The transition from high birth rates and death rates to low birth rates and death rates as a country develops.
Explanation:
Demographic transition tend to occurs when a country become more economically developed.
When a country is considered as 'undeveloped' , the amount of mortality that occurs in the country tend to be really high. Mostly due to illness ( lack of medical development to cure it) , Conflicts, and accidents due to unsafe workplace environment. To balance it out, Government tend to encouraged the couples in the nation to have more children.
As the country progress death from illness, conflict and unsafe regulations tend to be heavily reduced. This will reflected into the very low death rates in the country. As the couples in a developed nations now put more focus on self-actualization, they will become less likely to have many children. This will lead to low birth rates in that country.
Plate tectonic theory explains why continents continue to move. The planet's outer shell consists of plates that move a few centimeters a year. Heat from the Earth's interior causes this motion to happen via convection currents in the mantle.
Bhanubhakta Acharya is one of the great poet of Nepal . He was the first person to write in Nepali language.
Explanation:
In 1814 Bhanubhakta Acharya was born in Tanahu district that was located in western Nepal. He was taught at home and his first teacher was his grandfather Shri Krishna Acharya. Bhanubhakta was the first person to translate Ramayana to Nepali.
Bhanubhakta became adikavi not because he was the first Nepali poet but he was first poet who used Nepali as writing style. Bhanubhakta Acharya first gave a new perspective to Nepali in literature writing. Bhanubhakta Acharya had different ideas related to various subjects , family moral advocacy , satires related to bureaucracy as well as prisoners poor condition.
Answer:
What made the Great Depression "Great" was the government response. Constant changes the regulatory environment, tax increases, massive deficits, and failure to let the market correct paralyzed the economy in its depressed state for 15 years.
Both were caused primarily by an over expansion of credit rooted in loose money supply. The monetary response to the current recession has been different. Rather than tightening to force the market to bottom, the Fed has maintained low rates in an effort to re-inflate the bubble conditions. Hoover/Bush & FDR/Obama responses are similar as all tried to spend their way out of the problem.
1929 crash:
After WWI, Britain reset the pound to the pre-WWI level even though their money supply had far exceeded pre-WWI levels. In an effort to slow the flight of gold from Britain, the US federal reserve (led by Benjamin Strong) lowered interest rates. As always, artificially low interest rates caused massive distortions in asset values. Money flowed into the stock market and people who would not normally have been stockholders bought stocks in place of other investments that would have yielded better interest rates absent fed policy. Margin was used excessively because the real cost of leveraging was distorted by fed interest rate policy.
The fed continually lowered interest rates all the way into 1929. When the bubble popped, they tightened policy and raised rates. This contributed the deflationary spiral; however, the deflationary spiral could not have been as severe without the loose policy during the bubble.
2008 crash:
Beginning in the early 1990s, the federal reserve (led by Alan Greenspan) lowered rates while monitoring consumer prices as indicators of inflation. They ignored bubbles in the stock market directly caused by their inflationary monetary policy. When the stock bubble popped, they lowered rates further and pushed misdirected investment towards other assets - most commonly housing.
After the attacks of 9/11/2001, the fed pushed rates to 0 (long term rates were effectively negative and continue to be).
Explanation:
Civil rights movement in the Unites States of America showed that civil disobedience brings the legislative changes, successfully. Any type of injustice, if not tolerated and a voice is raised, then even the governments have to listen and amend the laws.
