Answer:
1. 24.36
2. Do the same thing (follow the steps in the picture)
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
The chip has no memory so the probability is just 1/2.
The smallest of the four numbers is x.
Since the four numbers are consecutive, this means that each number is one more than the previous.
Therefore, the four numbers are:
x
x + 1
x+1 + 1 = x+2
x+2 + 1 = x+3
Now, we are given that the sum (s) of the four numbers is 2174
This means that:
s = x+x+1+x+2+x+3
s = 4x + 6
We are given that s = 2174. Substitute with s in the above equation and solve for x as follows:
2174 = 4x + 6
4x = 2174 - 6
4x = 2168
x = 2168 / 4
x = 542
Based on the above calculations, the four numbers are:
542, 543, 544 and 555
Cost of 380 gram of sweets = (2.1/50) * 380 = $15.96
We need the half-life of C-14 which is 5,730 years.
Now, we will need a half-life equation:
elapsed time = half-life * log (bgng amt / ending amt) / log 2
We'll say beginning amount = 100 and ending amount = 41
elapsed time = 5,730 * log (100/41) / log 2
elapsed time = 5,730 * log (
<span>
<span>
<span>
2.4390243902
</span>
</span>
</span>
) / 0.30102999566
elapsed time = 5,730 * 0.38721614327 / 0.30102999566
elapsed time =
<span>
<span>
</span></span><span><span><span>5,730 * 1.2863041851
</span>
</span>
</span>
<span>elapsed time = 7,370.523 years
Source:
http://www.1728.org/halflife.htm </span>
