Answer:
1. Eukaryotic
2. Eukaryota
Explanation:
1. Eukaryotic- The newly found species has a cell wall and contains membrane-bound organelles. The presence of membrane-bound organelles shows that the cell is a Eukaryotic cell.
2. Eukaryota- the species is single-celled with the presence of cell wall without peptidoglycan. This shows that the species could belong to the Eukaryota domain proposed by Carl Woese.
Thus, 1. Eukaryotic and 2. Eukaryota is the correct answer.
Answer:
<u>c. Sucrose and glucose</u>
Explanation:
The paramecium is a large, single-celled microbes, surrounded by a plasma membrane. Simple diffusion occurs in cells across plasma membranes, as a form of passive transport. In diffusion, solutes move from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration across the plasma membrane.
Here, the internal environment has higher concentrations of sucrose and glucose, but lower concentrations of fructose, thus the solutes will move along their concentration gradient, to where the concentrations are lower. In order for the fructose molecules to move out of the cell, the molecules have to move against their concentration gradient - a process requiring energy known as active transport.
sodium-potassium pump. n. The enzyme-based mechanism that maintains correct cellular concentrations of sodium and potassium ions by removing excess ions from inside a cell and replacing them with ions from outside the cell.
Nature is genes. Nurture is how someone or something is grown/ raised. Scientists believe both are important, so they do not choose one over the other.
I hope this helps.
Ion transport or active transport depending on which situation you have.