2 more females than males
Put each number that is given in the set into the inequality and see how many of them make the inequality a true statement. That is your answer.
(p-8)(p+5)
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Given m = 5 and point (2,4), the point-slope form is
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - 2 = 5x - 4
y = 5x - 4 + 2
y = 5x - 2
That is the line of the equation.