The answer would the Columbian Exchange.
It was "Trotsky" who welded the new Red Army into a disciplined fighting force, although his efforts would prove ultimately to be in vane since he was later persecuted for being a traitor to the state.
The Pilgrims tried to survive on stale food left over from their long voyage. Many of the Pilgrims were sick. Many of them died, probably of pneumonia and scurvy. ... Of the 132 Pilgrims and crew who left England, only fifty-three of them survived the first winter.
Granted sought of full freedom, citizenship & constitutional equality?
A. She created an atmosphere that brought England a golden age of literature and drama. C. She ordered English ships to abide by her treaties with Spain and avoid conflict with Spanish ships.