It was the ottomans empire
Seventy years passed with seven popes in Avignon, while the people in Rome endured having no resident bishop. Enough was enough, said St. Catherine of Siena (1347–1380), who made her way to France and pleaded with Pope Gregory XI (1370–1378) to return to Rome where the pope, as bishopof Rome, belongs.
On April 7, 1862, the Civil War's Battle of Shilohended with a United States (Union) victory over Confederate forces in Pittsburg Landing, Tennessee. The two-day conflict was at that point the bloodiest battle in American history, with more than 23,000 dead and wounded.
Answer:
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Your answer would be A) By claiming Iraq had weapons of mass destruction, making it a threat to national security...
Explanation:
This resulted in the allowance Bush's military to have a significant excuse to invade Iraq. But sooner or later, the public found out that Saddam Hussein did not possess such dangerous weaponry.
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Article VII stipulated that nine states had to ratify the Constitution for it to go into effect. Beyond the legal requirements for ratification, the state conventions fulfilled other purposes. The Constitution had been produced in strictest secrecy during the Philadelphia convention.