Answer:
The answer to the first question is the second one. Developed great civilizations without major influences from western Europe. The second one I think is developed mathematic and scientific systems.
Explanation:
The answer is C. Everyone, even the king, has to obey the law.
The Magna Carta (1215) was the first law that dictated that even the king was a subject to law.
Because it supplies the country with water
Support:
-Sharia
-The rule of a caliph
-Religious governments
Oppose:
-Western culture
-Secular governments
-Democracy