Macronutrients can be defined as the compounds which can be found in large quantities in the human diet. Majority of the energy for the functioning of the body is derived from these macronutrients. These includes the fats, carbohydrates, and the proteins.
Micronutrients can be defined as the compounds which are required by the body in small quantities, but they are essential for the proper growth of the body. These includes the vitamins and minerals.
Hence, the given food and the nutrient groups can be matched as follows:
Macronutrients - Carbohydrates, proteins, fats.
Micronutrients - Zinc, calcium.
Answer:
The correct answer is -transfer fixed carbon dioxide to cells in which the Calvin cycle occurs
Explanation:
In C4 plants the light reaction and Calvin cycle occurs in two different cell that are mesophyll cell and bundle sheath cells. First, the CO₂ is fixed into 4- carbon oxaloacetate by an enzyme PEP carboxylase.
Then this oxaloacetate is converted into a simpler form called malate. Malate molecule then enters into bundle sheet cell and there it releases one molecule of CO₂. This CO₂ enters the Calvin cycle which results in the sugar formation with the help of enzyme rubisco.
Therefore by releasing of CO₂ molecule by malate in bundle sheet cells, it transfer fixed carbon for the Calvin cycle to occur.
It was at that POINT MUTATION began
The fly species Drosophila santomea is found only on a single small island. Thus, this fly is considered to be "Endemic".
Answer:b) The air at high altitudes are less dense, so its harder to breathe.
Explanation:
AS altitude increases, the air pressure drops. This reduces the amount of gas molecules in the air so the air becomes less dense compared to air closer to sea level.
