The correct answers are:
Presidential elections: The US Constitution establishes the electoral college system. This system is still used today in determining the presidency. This system allows for electoral votes to be based roughly on a state's population. From there, a candidate must win a certain amount of electoral votes in order to become president.
Making laws: The US Constitution determines that the power to make national laws belongs to Congress. However, the Constitution also allows state governments to make laws on certain issues, as the 9th amendment outlines how any power not given specifically to the federal government will then belong to the states.
Extradition of a criminal back to a state for trial: This part of the Constitution ensures that individuals are tried for the crimes in the location where they were comitted.
Niccolo Machiavelli was a realist, materialist philosopher who was born in Italy. He wrote the book 'Prince' which is considered as the best book in the field of statecraft.
Machiavelli is known as Child of Renaissance as it was him who separate church from state and thus became the originator of concept of European model of secularism. He is also referred as Father of Political Realism. His main belief system focuses prominently on following:
- About nature of field of politics - According to him, how we live is far removed from how we ought to live.
- On human nature - According to him, human nature is selfish, ungrateful, coward and fearful.
- On the qualities prince should own - Clever like fox and brave like lion
- On role of ethics in politics - In politics, ends justify means.
Learn more about Machiavelli at:
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Explanation:
For southerners, the failure of popular sovereignty had been its inability to assure the spread of slavery, not their failure of vision, politically, economically, socially, and culturally.
