The correct answer is Baron de Montesquieu.
Montesquieu was a philosophy that wrote during the Enlightenment period in World history. He believed that having a government which the powers were divided between different branches would result in less corruption. Along with this, he felt that this type of system would prevent on individual from gaining too much power. Montesquieu complimented the English for their system of checks and balances which consisted of a King, parliament, and a court system. The United States would go on to create a system similar to this when the US Constitution was developed.
C building a house made of mud in a hot dry area
<span>Income taxes were not created yet and the government depended on the liquor tax for funding</span>
Answer:
Gradual emancipation was defined by a peculiar legal culture in which white people and black people often continued to live habitual lives shaped by coerced labor, even as “freedom” became a norm. Slavery remained a lived experience, in the midst of so-called emancipation.
Explanation:
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The correct answer is: " some monarchs embraced new ideas from the movement".
The Enlightenment philosophers, such as Locke, Monstequieu or Rosseau, developed ideas that challenged, and ended up derrocating, the power structures of the Old Regime.
They promoted democratic principles, such as the definitions of bills of citizens' rights, social contract (citizens electing political representatives to create goverment through suffrage, in opposition to the prevailing absolute monarchies), and the division of the powers of the state in order to avoid excessive power accumulation in certain sectors, and risks of authoritarism.
Many monarchies were derrocated, as it was the case of the French monarchy during the French Revolution. <u>Other monarchs were able to stay in power by adapting their government system to the new times and adopting some of the Enlightment principles, developing was it known as Enlightened absolutism
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