Its historical noun. Definition: a city that with its surrounding territory forms an independent state.
Answer:
Explanation:
The United States Constitution prohibits legislative bills of attainder. Which is indicated in federal law under Article I, Section 9, and in state law under Article I, Section 10. Being banned under state law reflects the significance that the framers are connected to this issue.
The clauses that are prohibiting attainder laws serve two purposes within the U.S. Constitution. They strengthened the separation of powers by means of prohibiting the legislature to execute judicial or executive functions, because the result of any such acts of legislature would take the form of a bill of attainder. Additionally, they incorporate the conceptualization of due process, that was relatively reinforced by the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution. The text of the Constitution, Article I, Section 9, Clause 3 states that "No Bill of Attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed". Moreover, the constitution of every state clearly progibits bills of attainder as well. For instance, the Wisconsin's constitution under Article I, Section 12 states that, “No bill of attainder, ex post facto law, nor any law impairing the obligation of contracts, shall ever be passed, and no conviction shall work corruption of blood or forfeiture of estate.” On the contrary, the Texas version under Article 1 (Titled Bill of Rights) Section 16, entitled Bills of Attainder; Ex Post Facto or Retroactive Laws, Impairing Obligation of Contracts states that, "No bill of attainder, ex post facto law, retroactive law, or any law impairing the obligation of contracts, shall be made". It is not clear though whether a contract that calls for heirs to be denied of their estate is permitted under this law.
Answer:
Explanation:
Environmental pressures are the activities and factors that cause environmental change. They include land use, extraction of resources, greenhouse gas emission, water use and energy use. Environmental pressures are influenced by economic production sectors and consumption patterns.
a change or difference in condition, amount, or level, typically with certain limits:
a thing that is inherited:
the condition of being populated with excessively large numbers:
Answer:
Harding's agenda was to reestablish the US pre-war mindset, without the idea of war corrupting the psyches of the American public and the idea appealed to many of the voters because of the situation of the people after the world war I.
Explanation:
Re-visitation of regularity, alluding to a re-visitation of the lifestyle before World War I, was US presidential candidate Warren G. Harding's effort trademark for the election of 1920. Despite the fact that naysayers of the time attempted to deprecate "regularity" as a neologism just as a malapropism, saying that it was inadequately begat by Harding (instead of the more acknowledged term ordinariness), there was contemporaneous conversation and proof that routines had been recorded in word references as far back as 1857.
