lt upholds a doctrine that goes against the Protestant idea of individualism.
Explanation:
From the excerpt, the decrees of the Fourth Council of Trent said that no one is allowed to interpret the sacred Scripture on his own skill because it is the function of the holy mother Church to interpret scripture.
The passage responds to the Protestant Reformation's view on biblical interpretation by upholding a doctrine that goes against the Protestant idea of individualism.
The industrial revolution began in Britain and then slowly spread across the world over the span of a few centuries.
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The Industrial Revolution is an appropriate name for a period in history where major innovation led to huge worldwide change. This era created changes in business, the work that people did, and society. These shifts continue to affect the world today.