Answer:
I CAN UNDERSTAND SOME WORDS OF YUR QUESTION.
Explanation:
BUT MOST I HAVE NO CLUE.
I AM SO SORRY, BUT I CAN NOT UNDERSTAND SPANISH, YOU PROB CAN NOT UNDERSTAND ENGLISH EITHER, BUT IF U CAN, CAN U PUT QUESTION IN ENGLISH?
Answer:
chloroplasts and chlorophyll
Answer:
Trisomy 21 would show presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21 in a karyotype
Explanation:
Humans are diploid organisms, having 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 chromosomes in each cell. Trisomy represents a chromosomal disorder, with presence of an additional chromosome (total 47 chromosomes, instead of 46).
Down syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by trisomy of chromosome 21. Karyotype is used to represent appearance and number of chromosomes present in nucleus of a cell.
Thus, in karyotype trisomy 21 there would be an additional copy of chromosome 21. Diagram of karyotype trisomy 21 is attached with answer.
A karyotype is the number and appearance of chromosomes in the nucleus of an eukaryotic cell.
Answer:
The gene for human insulin is inserted into the gap in the plasmid. this is done through the use of restriction enzymes and ligase to insert and close the plasmid. This plasmid is now genetically modified. The genetically modified plasmid is introduced into a new bacteria or yeast cell. The more the cells divide, the more insulin is produced as bacteria divides into two identical daughter cells like in mitosis.
Explanation:
Answer:
There will be a huge difference in terms of size because a genome only consist of genes that code proteins while a proteome contains the whole map of all the proteins that’ll arise from a single gene. For example, a skin cell genome is same as other somatic cell genome while a kidney cell proteome contains proteins like Angiotensin, Tomm – Horfall protein etc. All of these proteins may have risen from a single gene that’ll ultimately make the proteome of kidney cells a number of times larger than that of genome of skin cells.
If you're asking about the genome only then remember there is no difference between the genome of somatic cells but a proteome always differs as the cell type changes.