That's right, what really happens is that the cell needs a "trash can", just like we do, because sometimes, things can go wrong along the process.
The processes that the lysosomes can be involved are quite a lot, but the main one is the protein making. Why? Well, it's simple, there's a chance of mistake in each part of a protein our cells make through all the process, and when this happens, the cell recognizes it before this protein goes outside the cell, after this recognition, some flags are put in it to mark it.
This mark will work in a way that the protein will go into the lysosome, and in a lysosome, there are several kinds of enzymes, so this protein can be degrated into little components again, the amino acids, and these can be used again in the process of making a new one. This is the process of recycling the protein, whether it's a misfolded protein or even the ones that the body won't need it for now.
Since prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound orgnelles, many metabolic functions in the cell take place in the cytoplasm.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The cytoplasm is the gel-like element encompassed inside the cell membrane, which is built up of water, proteins, nucleic acids, inorganic salts, etc. Largest metabolic activities take place inside the cytoplasm, and subcellular structures, like ribosomes, plasmids, and cytoplasmic granules, are placed in the cytoplasm.
Cytosol comprises a mix of molecules such as protein complexes, enzymes, and more. All this composition functions collectively to take out metabolic functions inside the cytoplasm, enabling organelles to communicate with one another. In a way, cytosol itself has no function, but allows for many other functions to take place within it, much like the larger cytoplasm network itself.
Answer:
See Below
Explanation:
The process by which DNA is copied to RNA is called transcription, and that by which RNA is used to produce proteins is called translation.
Answer:
Dead or diseased trees can serve as a food source for some birds because there are some insects which feed on these dead trees and these insects are eaten by some birds. The body of insects is made of protein so it is a good food for birds. The insects which lived in the dead and diseased trees and feed on it are termites and bugs. Termites are also known as white ants. They feed on dead bodies of plants.
