I think it's B. New taxes placed on the clergy. Both individuals didn't want the other controlling them. But Philip IV of France taxed the clergy anyways?
Since you provide no options, one thing that proved to be a major hardship for settlement in the new england Colonies was : food
Back then, the settlers were in the condition where they do not have sufficient foods and they have to suffer through hunger
Hope this helped
Answer:
Equality
Explanation:
What makes two people members of the same race is equality