Answer:
b) the Pacific plate has carried the volcanoes away from the hot spot that formed them
Explanation:
The Hawaiian islands all have volcanic origin. Some are not active, while some still are. All of these islands have been active volcanoes at one point of time, and they have been created by a hot spot that lies beneath the Pacific plate. The hot spot has such a power that it actually manages to break through the central part of the plate where its crust is the strongest and densest. As the magma manages to come out above the water, it manages to create volcanic islands. The Pacific plate though is moving, it is not static, so it drags the volcanic islands away from the hot spot, causing their extinguishing. As those islands are moved away, the hot spot creates new volcanic islands, and the process constantly continuous, resulting in a volcanic island chain.
Answer:
The regions that have negative demographic trends and the ones where religion has big political power are the ones where there are policies for expansion of the population.
Explanation:
When it comes to population policies, the world can be divided into two groups, one being the one that has policies to stop the population growth and the other that has policies to expand its population. Generally speaking, the Western countries and the Muslim countries are the ones that promote the expansion of their populations, though the reasons are different.
The Western countries face very low birthrates and aging populations, so they have such policies in order to experience a decline of their populations and to have enough labor force for their economies. The Muslim countries, on the other hand, are countries where the religious authorities have big political power, and as it has always been the case in such situations, there is policies in place for expansion of the population so that the religion has more power through more followers, and maybe even expand by attacking other countries in the future.
Answer:
Ethiopia has taken bold leadership in climate action. As part of the Green Legacy Initiative, which was launched in 2019, 20 billion trees will be planted across the country over four years.
Answer:
First question: The United Nations issued a hybrid United Nations-African Union mission (UNAMID) to maintain peace in Darfur. It was established on 31 July 2007 with the adoption of Security Council resolution 1769. However, it formally took over on 31 December 2007.
Second question: As said above, international countries attempted to mediate peace in Darfur and helped. There is still conflict in the Darfur region but it is much lower than before and has grown much more stable.
Explanation:
Had been explained above.
Answer:
C. lower birthrates
Explanation:
The decline in European population is not due to a big number of deaths, but a small number of births.
Some of the reasons for a low birth rate are:
-education and assimilation of women in the workplace
-general well-being and a feeling of security
-high cost of having children
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