The Electrons would need to be in a covalent bond. Covalent means that the electrons are equally shared between atoms.
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Answer:
E = The activation energy barrier for this reaction can not easily be surmounted.
Explanation:
Starch:
Starch is a polymeric carbohydrate consist of various glucose units join together through glycosidic bonds.
Reason why it is not dissolve at room temperature:
When starch is added into water it form granules with cold water and can be soluble by heating.
At a room temperature the starch does not readily decompose to from the solution by decomposing into simple sugar because the activation energy barrier for this reaction can not easily be surmounted at a room temperature.
The answer is;
a. add electric current.
b. add buffer solution
The process of gel electrophoresis taps on the property of net charges of molecules to ensure that they travel up the gel. Additionally, the buffer acts as the mobile phase for the molecules and also give molecules net charge as they travel through the gel. It is until the molecules reaches an isoelectric point,where the molecule has zero net charge, that they stops moving through the gel. This is how bands are formed.
