Y=-1/2x+5 slope=-1/2 because it goes down one unit and to the right 2 units, and the y intercept is 5 because that's where the line intercepts the y-axis!
X= -2 + the root of 5
OR
x= -2 - the root of 5
Blue beads: 100/130, which reduces to 10/13.
Red beads: 20/130, which reduces to 2/13.
You're just taking the fraction of the certain color of beads compared with the total number of beads, which is 130.