J. Robert Oppenheimer created the bomb
Answer:
The latest archeological discoveries and forensic analyses suggest that the first humans who arrived in the Americas came around 5,000 years earlier than previously thought, and not necessarily by crossing a land brigde between Alaska and Syberia in the Bering Strait. The first arrivals date some 20,000 years ago.
Explanation:
The correct answer is:
C. The eastern orthodox church became bitterly divided.
Explanation:
Iconoclasm refers to the belief that there should not be religious or sacred images, pictures or monuments because they are mistaken into idolatry. Iconoclasm is usually a dispute between two groups in the same religion.
Emperor Leo II and later Emperor Leo V, both opposed to portraits of Christ and Saints, this created controversy between supporters of iconoclasm and those who opposed, dividing the Eastern Orthodox Church.
They were built to celebrate the creation story and other religious traditions of the people
Answer:
Explanation:
Obergefell v. Hodges, 576 U.S. 644 (2015) (/ˈoʊbərɡəfɛl/ OH-bər-gə-fel), is a landmark civil rights case in which the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the fundamental right to marry is guaranteed to same-sex couples by both the Due Process Clause and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The 5–4 ruling requires all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and the Insular Areas to perform and recognize the marriages of same-sex couples on the same terms and conditions as the marriages of opposite-sex couples, with all the accompanying rights and responsibilities.[2][3]
Between January 2012 and February 2014, plaintiffs in Michigan, Ohio, Kentucky, and Tennessee filed federal district court cases that culminated in Obergefell v. Hodges. After all district courts ruled for the plaintiffs, the rulings were appealed to the Sixth Circuit. In November 2014, following a series of appeals court rulings that year from the Fourth, Seventh, Ninth, and Tenth Circuits that state-level bans on same-sex marriage were unconstitutional, the Sixth Circuit ruled that it was bound by Baker v. Nelson and found such bans to be constitutional.[4] This created a split between circuits and led to a Supreme Court review.
Decided on June 26, 2015, Obergefell overturned Baker and requires all states to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples and to recognize same-sex marriages validly performed in other jurisdictions.[5] This established same-sex marriage throughout the United States and its territories. In a majority opinion authored by Justice Anthony Kennedy, the Court examined the nature of fundamental rights guaranteed to all by the Constitution, the harm done to individuals by delaying the implementation of such rights while the democratic process plays out,[6] and the evolving understanding of discrimination and inequality that has developed greatly since Baker.[7]
Prior to Obergefell, same-sex marriage had already been established by law, court ruling, or voter initiative in thirty-six states, the District of Columbia, and Guam.[3]