The differences are
Climate: are in regular font. Weather are in italics.
Definition Describes the average conditions expected at a specific place at a given time.A region's climate is generated by the climate system, which has five components: atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, land surface, and biosphere. <em>Describes the atmospheric conditions at a specific place at a specific point in time. Weather generally refers to day-to-day temperature and precipitation activity</em>
Components Climate may include precipitation, temperature, humidity, sunshine, wind velocity, phenomena such as fog, frost, and hail storms over a long period of time. <em>Weather includes sunshine, rain, cloud cover, winds, hail, snow, sleet, freezing rain, flooding, blizzards, ice storms, thunderstorms, steady rains from a cold front or warm front, excessive heat, heat waves and more</em>
About Climate is defined as statistical weather information that describes the variation of weather at a given place for a specified interval. <em>Weather is the day-to-day state of the atmosphere, and its short-term (minutes to weeks) variation</em>
Time period Measured over a long period <em>Measured for short term</em>
Study Climatology. <em>Meteorology</em>