The researchers add a compound to the cell growth medium that both binds and releases protons (H+) and also pass through lipid membranes. The effect that the added compound will have on the ATP production by the cells is that ATP synthase will stop.
<h2>Further Explanation</h2>
If a compound passes through or enters the lipid bilayers within the plasma membrane and binds with the hydrogen ions and also causes it release, the effect of this is that there will be no presence of any hydrogen to pass through the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase.
ATP synthase is present in the mitochondrial membrane when hydrogen ion is passed into the lumen of mitochondria which also due to the proton gradients which produced ATP molecule with hydrogen ion into the lumen. The adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecule is generated from inorganic phosphorus molecule and Adenosine diphosphate (ADP).
ATP synthase refers to an enzyme that produces adenosine triphosphate. ATP provides energy used to drive many processes within the living cells. It involves electron transfer from the intermembrane space to the inner membrane and moved back to the matrix.
The ATP is basically found from inorganic phosphate and Adenosine triphosphate (ADP).
Therefore, its effect is that ATP synthase will stops
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Osmosis is a natural phenomenon where molecules move from a lower concentration to a region with higher concentration. This occurs through water channel proteins called Aquaporins. This natural phenomenon can occur in cells which can cause shrinking or bursting.
There are no choices available, however, the possible environmental risk that this situation can give is the depletion of ground water. The amount of water being pumped out from the ground will take time to replenish, hence emptying ground water and possibly mixing sediments trapped inside the cavern of water. This situation can eventually contaminate new ground water that will seep in into the cracks that were dug for irrigation.
Answer:
Biology examines the structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, and distribution of living things. It classifies and describes organisms, their functions, how species come into existence, and the interactions they have with each other and with the natural environment.
Explanation: And all you will ever need to remember is that mitochondia is the powerhouse of the cell.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The same type of amino acid, means acidic amino acid substitution will leads to normal folding.
The amino acid will be glutamic acid.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
- Sometimes the amino acids of the same type substitution leads to normal proteins.
- As the acidic group of aspartic acid is responsible for the folding of the protein .
- So if the amino acid is substituted by glutamic acid, it will not leads to any abnormal protein folding.
- Because glutamic acid also has a acidic group which is responsible for folding of protein.