This is called selective breeding
hope this helped!
The anatomical term meaning away from the midline is lateral
The answer is purple and smooth.
It is known that the in dihybrid cross (a cross between two
different traits), the phenotypic ratio between the offspring of two heterozygous parents in the F2
generation is 9:3:3:1.
<span>purple and smooth = 75 (</span><span>≈ 9 </span><span>· 8)</span>
<span>white and smooth = 28 (</span><span>≈ 3 </span><span>· 8)</span>
<span>purple and wrinkled = 24 (= 3 </span><span>· 8)</span>
<span>white and wrinkled = 8 (= 1 </span><span>· 8)</span>
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So, the ratio between the offspring is close to 9:3:3:1 in F2 generation.
This means, that the only heterozygotes are present in the F1 generation, and they must be purple and smooth.
They are used to define periods Geological time.