Answer:
A dichotomous key is a tool created by scientists to help scientists and laypeople identify objects and organisms. ... Dichotomous keys are very useful because they allow non-expert users to identify organisms by directing them to look at the known, important organisms.
<span>The most electronegative atoms typically present in biological molecules are O and N.
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The Hardy-Weinberg principle is used to characterize the distribution of the different genotype frequencies in a population which are not evolving. In the Hardy-Weinberg equation,
the frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype is denoted by
;
the frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype is denoted by
;
the frequency of the heterozygous genotype is denoted by 2pq;
the frequency of the recessive allele is denoted by q;
the frequency of the dominant allele is denoted by p.
Answer:
Ligand-receptor interaction is the first interaction that triggers cell signalling.
Ligands are the hormones, drugs or neurotransmitters that specifically bind with receptors present in cell surface to initiate cell signalling. Ligand binding to the receptor is reversible. Binding of the ligand to the receptor can activate or inactivate receptor. Activation may lead to cell signalling pathways. Inside cells, there are secondary molecules which on activation starts a cascade of reactions. which in-turn regulate the function of the ligand molecule.
At first, the activated receptor relates with G proteins molecules in the cell.
before the ultimate physiological effect of the ligand on the cell's behavior is produced Therefore, the cellular signaling starts as soon as the first messenger (the ligand) binds to its receptor.
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Answer:
"Vivir saludablemente" para la mayoría de las personas significa que tanto la salud física como la mental están en equilibrio o funcionan bien juntas en una persona. En muchos casos, la salud física y mental están estrechamente relacionadas, de modo que un cambio (bueno o malo) en una afecta directamente a la otra.
Explanation: