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padilas [110]
3 years ago
6

Find the volume of this cone​

Mathematics
1 answer:
frosja888 [35]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\frac{6400\pi}{3}\approx 6702.06\:\mathrm{cm^3}

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a cone is given by V=\frac{1}{3}\cdot r^2\pi\cdot h.

In this specific cone, the entire height of the cone is not given. However, we do see that it is broken up into two separate cones. Since one cone is inside/part of the other, these cones must be similar. Therefore, we can set up the following proportion to find the height of the smaller cone.

Let h_s be the height of the small cone:

\frac{5}{h_s}=\frac{20}{12+h_s},\\\\20h_s=5(12+h_s),\\\\20h_s=60+5h_s,\\\\15h_s=60,\\\\h_s=4

Therefore, the height of the largest cone is 12+4=16. Now we have all necessary information to find the volume of the cone:

V=\frac{1}{3}\cdot 16\cdot 20^2\cdot \pi =\frac{6400\pi}{3}\approx \boxed{6702.06\:\mathrm{cm^3}}

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The correct answer is:  [B]:  " (2, 5) ".
__________________________________________
Given:
__________________________________________
  -5x + y = -5 ;
  -4x + 2y = 2 .
___________________________________________
  Consider the first equation:
___________________________
-5x + y = -5 ;  ↔ y + (-5x) = -5 ;

↔ y - 5x = -5 ;  Add "5x" to each side of the equation; to isolate "y" on one side of the equation; and to solve in terms of "y".
_____________________________________________
   y - 5x + 5x = -5 + 5x  

   y = -5 + 5x ;  ↔ y = 5x - 5 ;
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 Now, take our second equation:
______________________________
     -4x + 2y = 2 ; and plug in "(5x - 5)" for "y" ;  and solve for "x" :
_____________________________________________________
         -4x + 2(5x - 5) = 2 ; 
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Note, 2(5x - 5) = 2(5x) - 2(5)  = 10x - 10 ;
__________________________________________
So:   -4x + 10x - 10 = 2 ;

On the left-hand side of the equation, combine the "like terms" ;

-4x +10x = 6x ;  and rewrite:

6x - 10 = 2  ;

Now, add "10" to each side of the equation:

6x - 10 + 10 = 2 + 10 ;

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first equation: 

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-8 + 10 =? 2 ?  Yes!
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So, the answer is: 
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          x = 2 , y = 5 ; or, "(2, 5)" ;  which is: "Answer choice: [B] " .
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