Answer: The correct answer is : a. John augustus
Explanation: Augustus was "the Father of probation" who in 1841 attended the police to rescue a common drunk who when he appeared in court was a sober man who had changed his appearance and behavior and was accompanied by Augustus. John Augustus thus began an 18-year career as a probation officer.
Answer:
preconventional stage
Explanation:
According to my research based on the different stages of ethical development, I can say that Arwan is currently in the stage known as the preconventional stage of ethical development. During this stage it is considered that a child's moral compass is controlled by the child's surroundings such as their authority figures (parents, teachers, nanny's, older family members).
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Answer:
Pretext stop
Explanation:
In Whren v. United States (1996), the Supreme Court affirmed that officers could stop vehicles to allay any suspicions even though they have no evidence of criminal behavior. This type of stop is referred to as a pretext stop, a pretext stop involves a police officer stopping a driver for a traffic violation, minor or otherwise, to allow the officer to then investigate a separate and unrelated suspected criminal offense. According to Whren v. United States (1996), the Supreme Court affirmed that officers could stop vehicles to allay any suspicions even though they have no evidence of criminal behavior that is police officers can stop any vehicle to put at rest any suspicions even though the driver has not committed any crime.
