The answer for this proportion is 50.
156.25 times 16 =2,500
2,500 divided by 50=50
X=50
Answer:
b. MLR.3 - No perfect collinearity assumption
Step-by-step explanation:
There is an assumption that nothing in the error term should correlate with the explanatory variable (x) of interest and outcome variable of (y). It does not allow any linear relation between two or more variables. If there is a relation between the variable it the the violation of this assumption.
Answer:
x=12 y=3
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the scale factor is 1:3, that means that the length and width of Q multiplied by 3 gives the corresponding length and width of P.
Similarly, the length and width of P divided by 3 gives the corresponding length and width of Q.
With this, 9/3=3, which is the value of y.
4*3=12, which is the value of x.