The Great Compromise sometimes called the Connecticut compromise proposed by the committee headed by Roger Sherman during the 1787 Constitutional convention.
It called "a two-house Congress, " whereby each state will have several representatives in the federal House based on the size of the population and an equal number of representatives at the Senate level regardless of the population.
That would be the Ottoman Empire, after its fall, Czechoslovakia was formed, ad parts of the empire were given France and Italy, while others to the Greeks.