A. is the correct answer. Pathos uses emotional appeal to reach the audience.
The blue ringed octopus is hard to see due to its size (about a pencil).
1. We have a chicken in our backyard that likes to eat corn. 2. I like to eat corn, but it is a little different. Or.... 1. In our backyard we have a chicken that likes to eat corn. 2. I like to eat corn, but it is a little different. I would say the second option is probably better if you are looking for the exact wording of the sentence given in the picture.
D) Autumn is a symbol of advancing age