Answer:
Covalent bonds form when two atoms share valence electrons,
while Van der Waals forces cause an attraction between nonpolar
molecules
Explanation:
A covalent bond is said to be formed when two atoms of the same or different elements share electrons. In an ordinary covalent bond, each bonding atom contributes one valence electron while in a dative covalent bond only one of the bonding atoms provides the shared pair of electrons.
Van Der Waals forces is the major intermolecular interaction between non polar compounds. Van Der Waals forces " are caused by correlations in the fluctuating polarizations of nearby particles"(Wikipedia).
A) a large group of cells that grew without regulation.
A tumor is where there is a mutation that causes cells to lose their ability to self regulate, so they reproduce too fast and become unspecialised, causing a tumour.
Let me know if you have any questions
Explanation:
An autoimmune disorder occurs when the body sees it's own cells as foreign antigens and begins to attack them.
The treatment depends on the particular autoimmune disorder; however, the mainstay of treatment is the use of IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE MEDICATION. Examples include corticosteroids (such as prednisone) and nonsteroid drugs such as azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate, sirolimus, or tacrolimus.
Total alleles:66
Total dominant:52
Total recessive:14
Frequency of dominant:0.787878...repeating
Frequency of recessive:0.21212121...repeating
I looked up your question just now and found this sight that has plenty of answers in it. https://www.britannica.com/place/Appalachian-Mountains
Hope this helps.
