The election of Nelson Mandela as president was the 20th-century event in South Africa's history that is most closely associated with the end of apartheid.
<h3>What is the Apartheid?</h3>
An Apartheid refers to the white-ruled South Africa's Nationalist Party that contributed to the country's harsh and institutionalized system of racial segregation.
The national party came to an end in the early 1990s in a series of steps that led to the formation of a democratic government in 1994.
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Answer:
The complex and powerful states, dynasties, and civilizations that emerged in East Asia were strongly influenced by the environments in which they prospered.
Explanation:
What were the geologic and geographic advantages favoring certain locations that facilitated the establishment of villages and towns — some of which grew into cities — in various regions of East Asia? What role did climate play in enabling powerful states, and eventually agrarian civilizations, to appear in some areas while other locations remained better suited for foraging? Let’s begin to answer these questions with a story about floods in China.
China’s two great rivers — the Yangtze and the Yellow — have been susceptible to regular flooding for as long as we can measure in the historical and geological record; nothing, however, can compare to the catastrophic floods of August 19, 1931. In just one day the Yangtze River rose an astonishing 53 feet above its normal level, unleashing some of the most destructive floodwaters ever seen. These floods were a product of a “perfect storm” of conditions — monsoons, heavy snowmelt, and tremendous and unexpected rains that pounded huge areas of southern China. As all this water poured into the Yangtze’s tributaries, the river rose until it burst its banks for hundreds of miles. The results were devastating — 40 million people impacted, 24 million forced to relocate, and more than 140,000 people drowned. An area the size of Oklahoma was underwater, and the southern capital city of Nanjing was flooded for six weeks.
The third segment of the Middle Ages population was presented in the category of "those who pray".
<h3>
What was the third major segment of the Middle Ages population? </h3>
- In medieval European society, the population was divided into four segments that operates along a hierarchy of segments.
- The first two segments of the Middle Ages population are summed up as, "those who rule and defend" and "those who labor".
- The rulers and defenders were granted the divine right to law and their decree was abiding by all.
- The second segment was composed of the laborers, who were engaged in heavy work and production along all frontiers.
- The third segment was referred to as "those who pray".
- This included the clergy.
- They were in command of the religious, economic, and political functions of medieval society.
- This was due to the fact that the clergy followed the Roman Catholic Church, which held a lot of power and political legitimacy.
Therefore, the third segment of the Middle Ages population was presented in the category of "those who pray" which included the members of the clergy.
Learn about the major segments of the Middle Ages population here: brainly.com/question/18785765
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During the Russian Civil War, Communists became known as the "Bolsheviks", which literally means "one of the majority", since the communists thought they were representing the will of the people.
