Answer:
Explicit costs are the costs which requires the money to pay.
On the other hand, implicit costs refers to the benefit that is foregone by choosing some other work or doing some other activity.
Therefore,
Explicit costs are as follows:
1. Wages pays to his hired hand
2. Buys feed for his cows.
3. Gas expense that is used in truck
Implicit costs are as follows:
1. Foregone income of $27,000 from working at a dairy plant as a technician.
2. Time taken for extracting milk from all the cows.
Answer:
b. marginal cost curve above the average variable cost curve.
Explanation:
A perfect competitive indsutry is a characterised by many firms selling homogenous goods and services. Firms are price takers and there are no barriers to entry or exit of firms in the industry.
The supply curve of a perfectly competitive firm in the short run is the part of the marginal cost curve that lies above the average variable cost curve.
A perfect competition maximises profit where price equals marginal cost.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
Firm A will buy all of the firm B's pollution permits. Each one will cost between $100 and $200.
Explanation:
The firm B will gain from the trade of pollution permits. Firm A will need higher pollution permits since it emits 100 tons of chemicals into air and the cost for eliminating each ton is $200. This cost is higher than the cost to Firm B which is $100 only. Firm A will buy all the pollution permits from Firm B and there will advantage for the Firm B to gain from the trade.