Answer:
a. a syntax error
Explanation:
When the same variable name is repeated in the parameter set and the method body, it will result in a syntax error. This is because the variable in the parameter has a local scope within the method body. Now if we declare another variable with the same name in the method body, it will result in redefinition of the variable and violate the uniqueness principle of variable names in the method code. This will give rise to syntax error.
Answer:
Proficiency with programming languages.
Learning concepts and applying them to other problems.
Mathematical skills.
Problem-solving capability.
Communication skills.
Writing skills.
Inquisitiveness.
Self-motivation.
Answer:
Explanation:
Following are the Semaphores:
Customers: Counts waiting customers;
Barbers: Number of idle barbers (0 or 1)
mutex: Used for mutual exclusion.
Cutting: Ensures that the barber won’t cut another customer’s hair before the previous customer leaves
Shared data variable:
count_cust: Counts waiting customers. ------------copy of customers. As value of semaphores can’t access directly.
// shared data
semaphore customers = 0; semaphore barbers = 0; semaphore cutting = 0; semaphore mutex = 1;
int count_cust= 0;
void barber() {
while(true) { //shop is always open
wait(customers); //sleep when there are no waiting customers
wait(mutex); //mutex for accessing customers1
count_cust= count_cust-1; //customer left
signal(barbers);
signal(mutex);
cut_hair();
}
}
void customer() {
wait(mutex); //mutex for accessing count_cust
if (count_cust< n) {
count_cust= count_cust+1; //new customer
signal(customers); signal(mutex);
wait(barbers); //wait for available barbers get_haircut();
}
else { //do nothing (leave) when all chairs are used. signal(mutex);
}
}
cut_hair(){ waiting(cutting);
}
get_haircut(){
get hair cut for some time; signal(cutting);
}
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