Capital of Chile is Santiago
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The way in that the local governments established by the English colonists reflected major political ideas and traditions in history was the following.
English colonists based their ideas on the government in the concepts of the representative government and limited government. The English people had important documents that influenced the way they established their colonies in America, such as the Magna Carta that was a very representative document of British Politics and law, as well as the English Bill of Rights that later influenced the American Bill of Rights.
Industrialization mainly created more jobs for the people and allowed all kinds of people to make money for their families. Women mostly found jobs in domestic service, textile factories, and piece work shops. They also worked in the coal mines. For some, the Industrial Revolution provided independent wages, mobility and a better standard of living.
The correct answer is - As the hot magma exists the MOR, it shoots up higher than the surrounding crust.
The mid-ocean ridges are linear mountain chains on the ocean floor. They appear on places where there are divergent boundaries, meaning where two or more plates are moving away from one another.
As the plates move away, they leave thinner crust and gaps behind them, so the high pressure from the mantle manages to push upward the magma with ease. As the magma pushes upward it manages to move up the ocean floor as well. The magma cools of very quickly, thus creating new crust in no time. This new crust sits higher than the older one because the magma manages to push upward the ocean floor itself. Since the magma is continuously coming up and creates more and more new crust, it also gets out much higher because it makes a mountain of very hard igneous rocks around the source, thus constantly coming above the layers formed before.
