The idea that kings receive their power from God and are responsible only to God.
Answer:
B. A strong stance against communism
Explanation:
One issue that made possible that Ronald Reagan won the presidential election in 1980 was the perception that Carter administration was not against Communism and Soviet Union with sufficient strength and even allowed the establishment of regimes that sympathized with the Soviet Union or Cuba. For instance, Nicaragua.
Answer:
The correct answer is <em>C) the creation of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and the Hindu majority Union of India</em>
Explanation:
The 'Partition' of India took place in 1947 when the colony of 'British India' was granted freedom and two new countries were established. India came into being as a Hindu majority but a secular government with its capital in Delhi.
Pakistan was established as a Muslim republic with a capital in Karachi. The leaders of both the new countries actually began their political careers together. Both Jinnah and Gandhi were part of the Indian National Congress, a political party fighting for political freedoms against the British.
However, disagreements quickly arose between the minority Muslim members of the party and the majority Hindus. The differences eventually resulted in the development of the All India Muslim League which campaigned for the need for a separate Muslim country.
