Answer:
The available evidence suggests that immigration leads to more innovation, a better educated workforce, greater occupational specialization, better matching of skills with jobs, and higher overall economic productivity. Immigration also has a net positive effect on combined federal, state, and local budgets.
Germany had to pay reparations.
Mansa Musa was able to bring Islamic culture to Mali by bringing Arab scholars and architects to Mali. Mansa Musa is known as the greatest ruler of his time. He was able to increase the Islamic culture in Africa. He was also called the country's architect. I hope this could help you :)
