Answer:
Bergeron process
Explanation:
This is a process when precipitate is formed in mixed cloud of temperature below freezing because equilibrium pressure of water vapour with respect to ice is less compared to that of liquid water.
Answer:
The seismic method of exploration are based on the elastic wave propagation
Explanation:
- The seismic methods depend on the velocity of acoustical energy in earth materials i.e generation of pulse waves. The wave theory of time travel and reflection, deflection and absorption are applied to the principal methods of gravity and electric technique.
- Some convectional geophysical techniques are derived and defined as
1. Near-surface applications: For understanding the geology of rocks at greater depths for engineering and environmental studies.
2. Hydrocarbon exploration: For the discovery of various oils and petroleum reserves.
3. Mineral exploration: geologic mapping and geochemical exportation of the ocean deeps.
4. Crustal studies: like the origin of the earth and slabs of rocks for studying the discontinues in earth at various layers.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Tuttle and Bowen conducted a study in 1958 after which the study of modern granite started. They also determined whether granite is igneous rock or not. Some of the prominent remarks that were concluded after the experiment by Tuttle and Bowen are
- A) When a silicate is melted at lower temperature, it contain equal proportions of Ab, Q and Or
- B) Felsic rock form at the end of the fractional crystallization of mafic rock
C) Determined the temperature and pressure at which high and low granite crystal melts and what is the impact on melting if Ab, Q and Or are present
