Answer:
- Oxygen
- The body cells
- Producing energy
Explanation:
We breathe in oxygen from the external environment. Oxygen passes into our lungs and is passed into the blood capilaries. Here it is carried to all the cells throughout the body.
It diffuses into the cells and is necessary for the final stages of energy production by aerobic respiration. Therefore, it is necessary for powering all cellular processes.
Answer:
Temperatures gradient
Explanation:
There are distinct temperature gradient differences in the layers of atmosphere usually due to the main air molecule composition of the layers, the density of the molecules. The Troposphere the lowest layers is the densest and temperature decreases with increase in altitude. The stratosphere, on the other hand, has an increase in temperature with increase in altitude. Temperatures decrease with altitude in the mesosphere while the parameter increases with altitude in the thermosphere.
In the carbon cycle, decomposers break down dead material from plants and other organisms and release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, where it's available to plants for photosynthesis. ... After death, decomposition releases carbon into the air, soil and water.
Answer: DF508 mutation. A Genetic, Hereditary, Autosomal and Recessive Mutation.
Explanation:
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a recessive autosomal lethal disease, it is most common on Caucasoid populations. Its diagnosis is suggested by the clinical features of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, persistent pulmonary colonization (particularly with mucoid Pseudomonas strains), meconium ileus, pancreatic insufficiency with or familiarity history of the disease. The FC gene is large, with about 250 Kb of genomic DNA, 27 exons representing about 5% of genomic DNA; encodes a 6.5 kb transcribed mRNA. This mRNA is transcribed into a protein of 1480 amino acid called CFTR (Regulator Transmembrane Conductance Cystic Fibrosis). When a three-base pair deletion, adenosine-thymine-thymine (ATT) identified in the CFTR gene, exon 10, it results in the loss of a single amino acid phenylalanine at position 508 of the protein. This mutation is called DF508; “D” stands for deletion and “F” for phenylalanine amino acid.
Mitosis - 48 chromosomes (diploid cells)
Meiosis - 24 chromosomes (haploid cells)
Diploid cells. Meiosis is the process of cell division by which involving gametes. Cell division is just the same for sperm and egg cells, but they have distinguishable descriptions and labels in the process. Spermatogenesis is for the males’ sperm cells and oogenesis is the process for females’ egg cells. The cell division of meiosis involves the two phases, respectively meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I like mitosis is the cell division that produces diploid cells<span>. These diploid cells are cells that contain a complete pair of chromosomes which is 46. The result is two diploid cells after the first meiosis. To provide clear explanation, in contrast haploid cells only contain 23 chromosomes and are created after meiosis II which is 4 in number.</span>
