In order to add one gram of mass, the whale must consume a sufficient amount of energy. The energy transferred to the fourth trophic level is 0.1⁴ = 0.0001
We divide the mass to be gained by the energy obtained per unit mass, to find the total mass to be eaten:
1 / 0.0001 = 10,000 grams of phytoplankton must be consumed to add one gram of mass.
Answer:
Jake is correct.
Explanation:
Sophie is wrong because although dolphins and sharks can technically be said to be similar, it resulted from convergent evolution, which has nothing to do with common ancestry and rather to do with similar environments for their homes.
Answer:
The correct answer is - photosystem II; ATP; water; oxygen
Explanation:
The photosynthesis process involves two different cycles known as the light reaction and the dark reaction. In light reaction there are two photosystems; photosystem I and photosystem II.
During light reaction, there are several pigments such as chlorophyll a and other pigments present in photosystem II that trap the light and transfer excited electrons through ETC to produce ATP which is a form of energy used by cells.
A water molecule takes place of the excited electron that is transferred and releases oxygen as waste or byproduct in this reaction.
<span>Many mutations do produce changes in phenotype,I</span>t helps the bodies of the species to re-adapt to more locations and habitats.