To gain more resources to aid industrialization.
The new colossus by Emma Lazarus
I believe the answer is D as B and C are just completely false and while A could be possible its not the answer because granting voting rights to former slaves doesn't really punish the south but it does give former slaves suffrage. So its D
Thurgood Marshall was an American lawyer, serving as Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from October 1967 until the same month, 1991. Marshall was the Court's 96th justice and its first African American.
<span> because he believed that it heralded a change from the government of the elite to the government of the people</span>