Two of the most significant <span>impacts that the scramble for Africa left in Africa were 1) political instability and 2) ethnic tensions, since the invading Europeans had no regard for preexisting tribal boundaries. </span>
The First Crusade is initiated when Byzantine Emperor Alexius Comnenus requests help in reconquering from the Seljuk Turks the lost territory of Asia Minor . Pope Urban II at the Council of Clermont calls upon the princes of Christendom for an armed “pilgrimage” to recover Jerusalem from the Muslims.
I think it would be d. Caribbean islands but I’m not 100% sure. Hope this helps :)
Doing what?????????????????????
Since you provide no options,
The most significant result probably that Kiev was able to increase its wealth
After Kiev increased its trade around that region , they're able to buy more manpower and equipments that would help them in their cause
