Answer - Race as a categorizing term referring to human beings was first used in the English language in the late 16th century. Until the 18th century it had a generalized meaning similar to other classifying terms such as type, sort, or kind. Occasional literature of Shakespeare’s time referred to a “race of saints” or “a race of bishops.” By the 18th century, race was widely used for sorting and ranking the peoples in the English colonies—Europeans who saw themselves as free people, Amerindians who had been conquered, and Africans who were being brought in as slave labour—and this usage continues today.
The peoples conquered and enslaved were physically different from western and northern Europeans, but such differences were not the sole cause for the construction of racial categories. The English had a long history of separating themselves from others and treating foreigners, such as the Irish, as alien “others.” By the 17th century their policies and practices in Ireland had led to an image of the Irish as “savages” who were incapable of being civilized. Proposals to conquer the Irish, take over their lands, and use them as forced labour failed largely because of Irish resistance. It was then that many Englishmen turned to the idea of colonizing the New World. Their attitudes toward the Irish set precedents for how they were to treat the New World Indians and, later, Africans.
The institutional resource in which <span> leaders both appointed by the president and approved by the Senate is: The Cabinet
The cabinet filled by the people that the president's trust themselves to handle specific aspects of their governmental plans. The senate, however, has the basis to accuse that a cabinet candidate is unsuited for the position and filibuster him/her.</span>
I believe the answer is: Symbolic interactionism
Symbolic interactionism refers the social interraction that rely mostly on gestural communication and subjective interpretation.
Sociologist with this view tend to be really curious on how a person subjectively interpret the social interraction that made with other people and how that interpretation could modify that person's behavior.
Answer:The answer is b (contained in)
Explanation:Derivative Classification refers to the process of restating in a different and often new form previously classified information, and ensuring the newly outcome (material) is consistent with the previous original information and contains the source markings .
In the example given above ,option b is more suitable because the new outcome which is 40,000 is a part of the source marking ,we derive the figure based on the source .
Therefore we say ,it is contained in the source
Option d is incorrect because classification by compilation involves taking two unclassified information and merging together .
Determined and victorious
